{"id":14149,"date":"2020-03-16T14:33:17","date_gmt":"2020-03-16T14:33:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/?p=14149"},"modified":"2020-03-16T14:34:14","modified_gmt":"2020-03-16T14:34:14","slug":"who-is-francis-boyle-the-man-who-reveals-that-coronavirus-is-genetically-modified-virus-that-escaped-from-wuhans-biological-labs-intentionally-or-unintentionally","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/?p=14149","title":{"rendered":"Who is Francis Boyle, the lawman who reveals that coronavirus is a genetically modified virus who escaped from Wuhan&#8217;s biological Labs intentionally or unintentionally"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Boyle received a <a title=\"Bachelor of Arts\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bachelor_of_Arts\">Bachelor of Arts<\/a> in political science from the <a title=\"University of Chicago\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/University_of_Chicago\">University of Chicago<\/a> in 1971. He went on to earn a <a title=\"Juris Doctor\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Juris_Doctor\">Juris Doctor<\/a> from <a title=\"Harvard Law School\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harvard_Law_School\">Harvard Law School<\/a> in 1976 and <a title=\"Master of Arts\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Master_of_Arts\">Master of Arts<\/a> and <a title=\"Doctor of Philosophy\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doctor_of_Philosophy\">Doctor of Philosophy<\/a> in political science from <a title=\"Harvard University\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harvard_University\">Harvard University<\/a> in 1983. Boyle practiced tax and international tax law with Bingham, Dana &amp; Gould.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-14150\" src=\"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/francis-boyle-300x200-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"554\" height=\"369\" \/><sup id=\"cite_ref-Faculty_Profile_2-1\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Background_and_legal_work\" class=\"mw-headline\">Background and legal work<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Boyle serves as counsel to <a title=\"Bosnia and Herzegovina\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina\">Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/a> and to the Provisional Government of the Palestinian Authority. He also represents two associations of citizens within Bosnia and was involved in developing the indictment against <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Slobodan Milosevi\u0107\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Slobodan_Milosevi%C4%87\">Slobodan Milosevi\u0107<\/a> for genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes in <a title=\"Bosnia and Herzegovina\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina\">Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/a>. Over his career, he has represented national and international bodies including the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Blackfoot Nation\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Blackfoot_Nation\">Blackfoot Nation<\/a> (Canada), the Nation of Hawaii, and the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Lakota Nation\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lakota_Nation\">Lakota Nation<\/a>, as well as numerous individual death penalty and human rights cases. He has advised numerous international bodies in the areas of human rights, war crimes and genocide, nuclear policy, and bio-warfare. From 1991-92, Boyle served as Legal Advisor to the Palestinian Delegation to the Middle East Peace Negotiations.<\/p>\n<p>He served on the board of directors of <a title=\"Amnesty International\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amnesty_International\">Amnesty International<\/a>, as a consultant to the <a title=\"American Friends Service Committee\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_Friends_Service_Committee\">American Friends Service Committee<\/a>, and on the Advisory Board for the <a title=\"Council for Responsible Genetics\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Council_for_Responsible_Genetics\">Council for Responsible Genetics<\/a>. He drafted the US domestic implementing legislation for the <a title=\"Biological Weapons Convention\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Biological_Weapons_Convention\">Biological Weapons Convention<\/a>, known as the <a title=\"Biological Weapons Anti-Terrorism Act of 1989\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Biological_Weapons_Anti-Terrorism_Act_of_1989\">Biological Weapons Anti-Terrorism Act of 1989<\/a>, that was approved unanimously by both Houses of the US Congress and signed into law by President <a title=\"George H. W. Bush\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_H._W._Bush\">George H. W. Bush<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-4\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Activism_and_views\" class=\"mw-headline\">Activism and views<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span id=\"Amnesty_International\" class=\"mw-headline\">Amnesty International<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>As member of the board of <a title=\"Amnesty International USA\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amnesty_International_USA\">Amnesty International USA<\/a> at the end of the 1980s and early 1990s, he claimed that Amnesty International USA acted in ways closely related to <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"United States foreign policy\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States_foreign_policy\">United States foreign policy<\/a> interests. He stated that Amnesty, along with other human rights organisations in the US, failed to sufficiently criticise the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Sabra and Shatila Massacre\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sabra_and_Shatila_Massacre\">Sabra and Shatila Massacre<\/a> in <a title=\"Lebanon\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lebanon\">Lebanon<\/a>. Boyle stated his suspicion that the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"International Secretariat of Amnesty International\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Secretariat_of_Amnesty_International\">International Secretariat of Amnesty International<\/a>, based geographically in London, <a title=\"United Kingdom\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_Kingdom\">UK<\/a>, was also subject to this bias. He attributes alleged links between Amnesty International and US\/UK foreign policy interests to the relatively large financial contribution of Amnesty International USA to AI&#8217;s international budget, which he estimated at 20%.<sup id=\"cite_ref-CAQ_FBoyle_5-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Francis_Boyle#cite_note-CAQ_FBoyle-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup> Boyle added that Amnesty International was instrumental in publicizing the &#8220;<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Nurse Nayirah\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nurse_Nayirah\">Iraqi soldiers dumping children from incubators in Kuwait<\/a>&#8221; hoax.He claimed aspects of organizational continuity and survival came ahead of human rights aims in Amnesty International. He stated &#8220;Amnesty International is primarily motivated not by human rights but by publicity. Second comes money. Third comes getting more members. Fourth, internal turf battles. And then finally, human rights, genuine human rights concerns.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Federal_government_of_the_United_States\" class=\"mw-headline\">Federal government of the United States<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>In October 1992, Boyle participated in the <i>International Tribunal of Indigenous Peoples and Oppressed Nationalities in the United States of America<\/i> that convened in San Francisco. Boyle, acting as a &#8220;special prosecutor&#8221;, petitioned the tribunal to issue the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;An Order proscribing the <a title=\"Federal government of the United States\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Federal_government_of_the_United_States\">Federal Government of the United States of America<\/a> as an International Criminal Conspiracy and a <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Criminal organization\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Criminal_organization\">Criminal organization<\/a> under the <a title=\"Nuremberg Charter\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nuremberg_Charter\">Nuremberg Charter<\/a>, Judgment, and Principles;&#8221; and<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;an Order dissolving the <a title=\"Federal government of the United States\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Federal_government_of_the_United_States\">Federal Government of the United States of America<\/a> as a legal and <a title=\"State (polity)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/State_(polity)\">political entity<\/a>.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In the conclusion of a 37-point legal brief, Boyle proclaimed that the Federal Government of the United States:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>is hostis humani generis: The enemy of all humankind! For the good of all humanity, this Tribunal must condemn and repudiate the <a title=\"Federal government of the United States\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Federal_government_of_the_United_States\">Federal Government of the United States of America<\/a> and its grotesque vision of a <a title=\"New world order (politics)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/New_world_order_(politics)\">New World Order<\/a> that is constructed upon warfare, bloodshed, violence, <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Criminality\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Criminality\">criminality<\/a>, <a title=\"Genocide\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Genocide\">genocide<\/a>, <a title=\"Racism\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Racism\">racism<\/a>, <a title=\"Colonialism\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Colonialism\">colonialism<\/a>, <a title=\"Apartheid\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Apartheid\">apartheid<\/a>, massive violations of fundamental human rights, and the denial of the international legal right of self-determination to the Indigenous Peoples and Peoples of Color living in <a title=\"North America\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/North_America\">North America<\/a> and elsewhere around the world.<sup id=\"cite_ref-7\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3><span id=\"Hawaiian_sovereignty_movement\" class=\"mw-headline\">Hawaiian sovereignty movement<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>In 1993, Boyle gave a speech in which he called for <a title=\"Hawaiian sovereignty movement\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hawaiian_sovereignty_movement\">Hawaiian independence from the United States<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-8\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>In December 2004, Boyle stated that the <a title=\"United States\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States\">United States<\/a> is illegally occupying the state of <a title=\"Hawaii\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hawaii\">Hawaii<\/a> and he has encouraged <a title=\"Native Hawaiians\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Native_Hawaiians\">Native Hawaiians<\/a> to press for independence and, if necessary, unilaterally proclaim their own state. In a three-hour speech entitled &#8220;The Restoration of Hawaii&#8217;s Independence,&#8221; Boyle claimed that the United States has conceded it unlawfully occupied the Kingdom of Hawaii and that fact alone &#8220;gives the Kanaka Maoli (Native Hawaiians) the entitlement to restore their independent status as a sovereign nation state.<\/p>\n<p>Boyle argued that, like the Palestinians, Hawaiians should &#8220;exercise their right of self-determination&#8221;, instead of asking the permission for it. Boyle stated that &#8220;the plight of the Hawaiian people is generally well known in the world and there&#8217;s a great deal of sympathy.&#8221; He concluded his speech by stating that &#8220;Hawaii should send the strongest message to Washington it can. Letters carry no weight. The number of people in the street do. Gandhi threw the mighty British out of India with peaceful, nonviolent force. People power, submit to it.&#8221;<sup id=\"cite_ref-lucas_9-1\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Boyle, who has been advising Hawaiian independence groups since 1992, has argued that &#8220;The legal cause for the restoration of the kingdom is air-tight&#8221;. In addition to devising a draft constitution for one group, the Nation of Hawaii, Boyle filed suit in <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"SCOTUS\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SCOTUS\">the United States Supreme Court<\/a> in 1998 to demand the restoration of Hawaiian independence and reparations &#8220;for all the harm inflicted on the Kingdom of Hawaii&#8221;. The court later determined that the kingdom &#8220;was a non-recognised sovereign that does not have access to the US courts&#8221;. Boyle added that Hawaiian independence groups will &#8220;have to wait until the Kingdom of Hawaii has achieved substantial diplomatic recognition and then I could file something in the international court of justice.&#8221; Boyle further stated that <i>&#8220;Native Hawaiians operate in accordance with the Aloha spirit, which is similar to <a title=\"Mahatma Gandhi\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mahatma_Gandhi\">Mahatma Gandhi<\/a>&#8216;s Satyagraha force, and I take the position that if Gandhi can throw the mighty British Empire out of India with Satyagraha, Native Hawaiians can throw the mighty American empire out of Hawaii with Aloha.&#8221;<\/i> In a 2008 interview, Boyle restated his confidence that Hawaii will eventually achieve independence from the United States.<sup id=\"cite_ref-10\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"US_foreign_policy_since_9.2F11\"><\/span><span id=\"US_foreign_policy_since_9\/11\" class=\"mw-headline\">US foreign policy since 9\/11<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Boyle has been critical of the U.S. <a title=\"Interventionism (politics)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Interventionism_(politics)\">interventionist<\/a> foreign policy, especially <a title=\"Humanitarian intervention\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Humanitarian_intervention\">humanitarian intervention<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-12\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Boyle was a harsh critic of the foreign policy of former American President George W. Bush. In 2007 Boyle denounced the &#8220;ongoing criminal activities perpetrated by the Bush Jr. administration and its nefarious foreign accomplices in allied governments such as in Britain, Australia, Japan, South Korea, Georgia, etc.&#8221; He claimed the <a title=\"Presidency of George W. Bush\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Presidency_of_George_W._Bush\">G. W. Bush administration<\/a> &#8220;would welcome the outbreak of a Third World War&#8221; and &#8220;is fully prepared to use tactical nuclear weapons against Muslim and Arab states and peoples.&#8221; He also claimed that American treatment of Muslims and Arabs since the attacks of September 11, 2001 is &#8220;almost to the same extent that America inflicted upon the Japanese and Japanese Americans after Pearl Harbor.&#8221; He concluded his speech by calling on American lawyers to &#8220;lead the fight against the Bush Jr. dictatorship.&#8221;<sup id=\"cite_ref-13\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Boyle has requested that the <a title=\"International Criminal Court\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Criminal_Court\">International Criminal Court<\/a> Prosecutor obtain International Arrest Warrants for <a title=\"George W. Bush\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_W._Bush\">George W. Bush<\/a>, <a title=\"Dick Cheney\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dick_Cheney\">Dick Cheney<\/a>, <a title=\"Donald Rumsfeld\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Donald_Rumsfeld\">Donald Rumsfeld<\/a>, <a title=\"George Tenet\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Tenet\">George Tenet<\/a>, <a title=\"Condoleezza Rice\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Condoleezza_Rice\">Condoleezza Rice<\/a>, and <a title=\"Alberto Gonzales\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alberto_Gonzales\">Alberto Gonzales<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-14\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"Impeachment_of_U.S._President_Bill_Clinton\" class=\"mw-headline\">Impeachment of U.S. President <a title=\"Bill Clinton\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bill_Clinton\">Bill Clinton<\/a><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Boyle endorsed the <a title=\"Impeachment of Bill Clinton\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Impeachment_of_Bill_Clinton\">impeachment of Bill Clinton<\/a>, though not for the reasons stated in the Articles passed by the House of Representatives. Instead, Professor Boyle called on Clinton to be impeached for the &#8220;right reasons&#8221; &#8212; specifically: launching military attacks against Sudan, Afghanistan, and Iraq in violation of the <a title=\"War Powers Resolution\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/War_Powers_Resolution\">War Powers Resolution<\/a> and the U.S. Constitution.<sup id=\"cite_ref-15\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"Israel_and_Palestine\" class=\"mw-headline\">Israel and Palestine<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Boyle is a harsh critic of <a title=\"Israel\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Israel\">Israel<\/a>, <a title=\"Zionism\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Zionism\">Zionism<\/a>, and American foreign policy towards Israel. In May 2008, Boyle offered to &#8220;represent Iran in an international tribunal for trying the <a title=\"Zionism\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Zionism\">Zionist<\/a> regime on charges of <a title=\"Genocide\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Genocide\">genocide<\/a> of Palestinians&#8221;, and reportedly demanded that his proposal be submitted to Ayatollah Seyyed <a title=\"Ali Khamenei\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ali_Khamenei\">Ali Khamenei<\/a> and President <a title=\"Mahmoud Ahmadinejad\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad\">Mahmoud Ahmadinejad<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-16\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>In 1986, Boyle filed a lawsuit against Israeli General <a title=\"Amos Yaron\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amos_Yaron\">Amos Yaron<\/a> for purported involvement in the <a title=\"Sabra and Shatila massacre\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sabra_and_Shatila_massacre\">Sabra and Shatila massacre<\/a> on behalf of several relatives of victims, but lost when the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"United States State Department\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States_State_Department\">United States State Department<\/a> claimed that Yaron could not be tried due to the <a title=\"Diplomatic immunity\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Diplomatic_immunity\">diplomatic immunity<\/a> he enjoyed as a military attach\u00e9 to the United States. Boyle countered that under the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Nuremberg Principles\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nuremberg_Principles\">Nuremberg Principles<\/a>, there are no privileges or immunities for suspected war criminals, but the court decided that since President Reagan had given Yaron a &#8220;formal certification&#8221; that &#8220;this was a political question and the court could not do anything to the contrary&#8221;. Boyle has since followed all lawsuits against Israelis internationally, and blames &#8220;<a title=\"Zionism\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Zionism\">Zionist<\/a> control and domination of the American judiciary&#8221; for the failure of these lawsuits in the United States. Boyle proposed that the <a title=\"United Nations General Assembly\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_Nations_General_Assembly\">United Nations General Assembly<\/a> set up the &#8220;International Criminal Tribunal for Israel&#8221; (ICTI) as a &#8220;subsidiary organ&#8221; under <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Article 22 of the UN Charter\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Article_22_of_the_UN_Charter\">Article 22<\/a> of the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"United Nations Charter\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_Nations_Charter\">United Nations Charter<\/a>. His suggestion was endorsed in the UN by <a title=\"Malaysia\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Malaysia\">Malaysia<\/a> and <a title=\"Iran\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Iran\">Iran<\/a>, and supported by several dozen <a title=\"Arab world\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Arab_world\">Arab<\/a> and <a title=\"Muslim world\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Muslim_world\">Muslim<\/a> countries. He has campaigned for <a title=\"Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boycott,_Divestment_and_Sanctions\">Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions<\/a> on Israel since first calling for the establishment of the movement in 2000.<sup id=\"cite_ref-current_18-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Boyle has referred to Israel&#8217;s <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"2007-present blockade of the Gaza Strip\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2007-present_blockade_of_the_Gaza_Strip\">blockade<\/a> of the <a title=\"Gaza Strip\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gaza_Strip\">Gaza Strip<\/a> as &#8220;genocide&#8221;, and the <a title=\"Gaza War (2008\u201309)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gaza_War_(2008%E2%80%9309)\">Gaza War<\/a> as a &#8220;massacre&#8221;, claiming that Israel&#8217;s actions raise the element in the <a title=\"Genocide Convention\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Genocide_Convention\">Genocide Convention<\/a> &#8220;of murder, torture, and things of that nature&#8221;, and urged the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Obama Administration\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Obama_Administration\">Obama Administration<\/a> to force Israel to lift its blockade.<sup id=\"cite_ref-current_18-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Francis_Boyle#cite_note-current-18\">[18]<\/a><\/sup> In January 2009, he wrote that &#8220;Israel&#8217;s genocidal policy against the Palestinians has been unremitting, extending from before the very foundation of the State of Israel in 1948 &#8230; Zionism&#8217;s &#8220;final solution&#8221; to Israel&#8217;s much touted &#8220;demographic threat&#8221; allegedly posed by the very existence of the Palestinians has always been genocide.&#8221; <sup id=\"cite_ref-USPromotes_17-1\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>Following the Gaza War, he advised <a title=\"Palestinian National Authority\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Palestinian_National_Authority\">Palestinian Authority<\/a> President <a title=\"Mahmoud Abbas\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mahmoud_Abbas\">Mahmoud Abbas<\/a> to file a declaration under Article 12, Paragraph 3 of the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Rome Statute\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rome_Statute\">Rome Statute<\/a>, requesting the prosecution of Israeli officials. Boyle has referred to <a title=\"Israeli settlement\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Israeli_settlement\">Israeli settlements<\/a> as &#8220;clearly illegal and criminal&#8221;, and stated that &#8220;all these so-called settlers are committing war crimes, except the children, who are obviously not old enough to formulate a criminal intent&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h5><span id=\"Views_on_Barack_Obama_and_Hillary_Clinton\" class=\"mw-headline\">Views on Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>In interview which aired on <a title=\"Al Jazeera\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Al_Jazeera\">Al-Jazeera TV<\/a> on October 26, 2010 (as translated by <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"MEMRI\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/MEMRI\">MEMRI<\/a>), Boyle sharply criticized <a title=\"Barack Obama\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Barack_Obama\">Barack Obama<\/a> and <a title=\"Hillary Clinton\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hillary_Clinton\">Hillary Clinton<\/a>, stating that:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Obama was bought and paid for by Zionists. That&#8217;s why <a title=\"Rahm Emanuel\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rahm_Emanuel\">Rahm Emanuel<\/a> was his chief-of-staff, until just recently, when he decided to run for mayor of Chicago. Emanuel was bought and paid for to be put in there, the same way with <a title=\"Dennis Ross\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dennis_Ross\">[Dennis] Ross<\/a> and the White House. Mrs. Clinton sold her soul to the Zionists in New York to get elected as senator from New York.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Bantustan_19-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h5><span id=\"US_media_and_higher_education\" class=\"mw-headline\">US media and higher education<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>In interview which aired on <a title=\"Al Jazeera\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Al_Jazeera\">Al-Jazeera TV<\/a> on October 26, 2010 (as translated by <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"MEMRI\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/MEMRI\">MEMRI<\/a>), Boyle claimed:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8230;all the major US news media sources are Zionist \u2013 every one of them. Likewise, <a title=\"Higher education in the United States\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Higher_education_in_the_United_States\">higher education<\/a>, here, in America, has become predominantly Zionist in its orientation, since I entered college in 1968. As a matter of fact, if I were trying to become a professor today, the Zionists would make sure I could not become a professor \u2013 exactly as they did to my friend <a title=\"Norman Finkelstein\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Norman_Finkelstein\">Norman Finkelstein<\/a> at <a title=\"DePaul University\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/DePaul_University\">DePaul University<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Bantustan_19-1\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h5><span id=\"Alan_Dershowitz\" class=\"mw-headline\">Alan Dershowitz<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>Boyle is a sharp critic of pro-Israel scholar <a title=\"Alan Dershowitz\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alan_Dershowitz\">Alan Dershowitz<\/a>, who wrote <i><a title=\"The Case for Israel\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Case_for_Israel\">The Case for Israel<\/a><\/i>. In a February 2010 interview, Boyle stated that &#8220;Dershowitz is not a trained international lawyer; he&#8217;s not a trained human rights lawyer&#8221; and that &#8220;Dershowitz is a {prima facie} war criminal, who should be prosecuted himself&#8221; and that &#8220;it would be great to get him out of <a title=\"Harvard Law School\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harvard_Law_School\">Harvard Law School<\/a> &#8211; my dis-alma mater &#8211; and ship him over to Israel with all the other war criminals over there.&#8221; In the same interview, Boyle expressed support for such critics of Dershowitz and Israel as <a title=\"Norman Finkelstein\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Norman_Finkelstein\">Norman Finkelstein<\/a> and <a title=\"Israel Shahak\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Israel_Shahak\">Israel Shahak<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-21\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<h5><span id=\"Prediction_of_the_collapse_of_Israel\" class=\"mw-headline\">Prediction of the collapse of Israel<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>In an article published in <i><a title=\"Veterans Today\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Veterans_Today\">Veterans Today<\/a><\/i> in 2010 titled &#8220;The Impending Collapse of Israel&#8221;, Boyle stated that &#8220;God had no right to steal Palestine from the Palestinians and give Palestine to the Jews to begin with. A fortiori the United Nations had no right to steal Palestine from the Palestinians and give Palestine to the Zionists in 1947.&#8221; In the same article, Boyle predicted that the state of Israel &#8220;will continue its rapid descent into pariah state status&#8221; and that &#8220;When Israel collapses, most Zionists will have already left or will soon leave for other states around the world. The Palestinians will then be able to claim all of the historic Mandate for Palestine as their State, including the entire City of Jerusalem as their Capital.&#8221;<sup id=\"cite_ref-PariahNation_22-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Boyle has written that &#8220;the Jewish <a title=\"Bantustan\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bantustan\">Bantustan<\/a> (will) collapse of its own racist and genocidal weight over the next two decades if not much sooner. In the meantime, the Palestinians must stall and delay the so-called peace negotiations until then. Time is on their side.&#8221;<sup id=\"cite_ref-PariahNation_22-1\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<h5><span id=\"Israel_as_a_.22Jewish_Bantustan.22\"><\/span><span id=\"Israel_as_a_&quot;Jewish_Bantustan&quot;\" class=\"mw-headline\">Israel as a &#8220;Jewish Bantustan&#8221;<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>In interview which aired on <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Al-Jazeera\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Al-Jazeera\">Al-Jazeera TV<\/a>, October 26, 2010 (as translated by <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"MEMRI\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/MEMRI\">MEMRI<\/a>), Boyle stated that Israel is<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>nothing more than a Jewish <a title=\"Bantustan\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bantustan\">Bantustan<\/a>, set up by the Western colonial powers, in the Middle East, to control and dominate the Middle East at their behest. It is that simple &#8230; The British, the Americans, and the French created Israel as a Jewish Bantustan and stuck it there in the heart of Palestine and the Arab world to control and dominate that region of the world.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Bantustan_19-2\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h5><span id=\".22Jewistan.22_suggestion\"><\/span><span id=\"&quot;Jewistan&quot;_suggestion\" class=\"mw-headline\">&#8220;Jewistan&#8221; suggestion<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>In an article published in several sources, including the <i><a title=\"Atlantic Free Press\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Atlantic_Free_Press\">Atlantic Free Press<\/a><\/i>, in October 2010, Boyle suggested that Israel change its name to &#8220;<b>Jewistan<\/b> &#8211; The State of the Jews&#8221;, <sup id=\"cite_ref-Jewistan1_24-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>claiming:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>In fact, Israel has never been anything but a <a title=\"Bantustan\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bantustan\">Bantustan<\/a> for Jews set up in the Middle East by the White racist and genocidal Western colonial imperial powers in order to serve as their racist attack dog and genocidal enforcer against the Arab and Muslim world. From the very moment of Western imperialism&#8217;s genocidal conception of Israel in 1947-1948, Israel has historically always functioned as Jewistan \u2013 the world&#8217;s <a title=\"Bantustan\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bantustan\">Bantustan<\/a> for the Jews. So Israel might as well finally change its name today to Jewistan, own up to its racist birthright, and make it official for the rest of the world to acknowledge.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Jewistan2_25-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><sup class=\"noprint Inline-Template\"><i><a title=\"Wikipedia:Verifiability\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Verifiability\"><span title=\"The material near this tag failed verification of its source citation(s). (July 2014)\">failed verification<\/span><\/a><\/i>]<\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>He concluded the article by stating, &#8220;In the meantime, the Palestinians should sign nothing with Jewistan\/Israel and let this Bantustan for Jews collapse of its own racist and genocidal weight. Good riddance!&#8221;<sup id=\"cite_ref-Jewistan2_25-1\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"Iran\" class=\"mw-headline\">Iran<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Boyle has urged Iran to sue the <a title=\"United States\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States\">United States<\/a> in the <a title=\"International Court of Justice\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Court_of_Justice\">International Court of Justice<\/a> to discourage a military strike on Iran&#8217;s <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Nuclear reactors\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nuclear_reactors\">nuclear facilities<\/a> and prevent the imposition of new <a title=\"International sanctions\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_sanctions\">sanctions<\/a> by the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"U.N. Security Council\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/U.N._Security_Council\">U.N. Security Council<\/a>. He offered to represent Iran and recommended that Iran begin drafting lawsuits for presentation to the <a title=\"International Court of Justice\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Court_of_Justice\">International Court of Justice<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-27\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"Bosnian_genocide_case\" class=\"mw-headline\">Bosnian genocide case<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>During the war for independence of <a title=\"Bosnia and Herzegovina\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina\">Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/a>, Boyle became the first international-law legal adviser to the first Bosnia-Herzegovinian president, <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Alija Izetbegovic\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alija_Izetbegovic\">Alija Izetbegovic<\/a>. Boyle prepared and filed with the <a title=\"International Court of Justice\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Court_of_Justice\">International Court of Justice<\/a> Case 91, also known as the <a title=\"Bosnian genocide case\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bosnian_genocide_case\">Bosnian genocide case<\/a> claiming that <a title=\"Genocide\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Genocide\">genocide<\/a> took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina and that <a title=\"Serbia\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Serbia\">Serbia<\/a> was responsible for and complicit in that genocide. The final verdict of the case in 2007 stated that while Serbia had not committed genocide, genocide indeed had taken place in Bosnia and Herzegovina and that Serbia was responsible for &#8220;failing to prevent and punish the genocide which it knew was taking place.&#8221;<sup id=\"cite_ref-Sense-2007-02-26_29-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Francis_Boyle#cite_note-Sense-2007-02-26-29\">[29]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"Donald_Trump\" class=\"mw-headline\">Donald Trump<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>In April 2018, Boyle said regarding Trump&#8217;s <a title=\"2017 Shayrat missile strike\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2017_Shayrat_missile_strike\">missile strike in Syria<\/a>, &#8220;It&#8217;s a clear-cut violation of the United Nations charter. It&#8217;s a violation of the War Powers clause of the U.S. Constitution. It&#8217;s a violation of the War Powers resolution enacted by Congress. This constitutes a Nuremberg crime against peace, and an aggression in violation of the Rome statute of the U.S. criminal court definition. So there&#8217;s no legality at all that I can tell, just wanton and naked aggression\u2026It&#8217;s clearly illegal and all these actions by President Trump are certainly impeachable, as well.&#8221; In a column, Boyle referred to Trump as &#8220;another representative for U.S. <a title=\"Imperialism\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Imperialism\">imperialism<\/a> and neoliberal capitalism.&#8221;<sup id=\"cite_ref-31\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Books\" class=\"mw-headline\">Books<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><i>The Criminality of Nuclear Deterrence<\/i> (Clarity Press, 2013)<sup class=\"noprint Inline-Template\">[<i><a title=\"Wikipedia:Citing sources\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Citing_sources\"><span title=\"Please supply an ISBN for this book.\">ISBN\u00a0missing<\/span><\/a><\/i>]<\/sup><\/li>\n<li><i>Destroying Libya and World Order: The Three-Decade U.S. Campaign to Terminate the Qaddafi Revolution<\/i> (Clarity Press, 2013); <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/978-0985335373\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0985335373\">978-0985335373<\/a><\/li>\n<li><i>World Politics and International Law<\/i> (Duke University Press, 2012).<\/li>\n<li><i>The Palestinian Right of Return Under International Law<\/i> (Clarity Press, 2011); <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/978-0932863935\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0932863935\">978-0932863935<\/a><\/li>\n<li><i>United Ireland, Human Rights and International Law<\/i> (Clarity Press, 2011); <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/978-0983353928\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0983353928\">978-0983353928<\/a><\/li>\n<li><i>Palestine, Palestinians and International Law<\/i> (Clarity Press, 2009); <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/978-0932863379\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0932863379\">978-0932863379<\/a><\/li>\n<li><i>Tackling America&#8217;s Toughest Questions: Alternative Media Interviews<\/i> (Clarity, 2009); <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/978-0932863621\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0932863621\">978-0932863621<\/a><\/li>\n<li><i>The Tamil Genocide by Sri Lanka: The Global Failure to Protect Tamil Rights Under International Law<\/i> (Clarity Press, 2009); <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/978-0932863706\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0932863706\">978-0932863706<\/a><\/li>\n<li><i>Breaking All The Rules: Palestine, Iraq, Iran and the Case for Impeachment<\/i> (Clarity Press, 2008); <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/978-0932863591\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0932863591\">978-0932863591<\/a><\/li>\n<li><i>Protesting Power: War, Resistance and Law<\/i> (Rowman &amp; Littlefield Publishers, 2007); <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/978-0742538924\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0742538924\">978-0742538924<\/a><\/li>\n<li><i>Biowarfare and Terrorism<\/i> (Clarity Press, 2006); <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/978-0932863461\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0932863461\">978-0932863461<\/a><\/li>\n<li><i>Destroying World Order: US Imperialism in the Middle East Before and After September 11<\/i> (CreateSpace Independent Publishing, 2004); <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/978-1452884875\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-1452884875\">978-1452884875<\/a><\/li>\n<li><i>Foundations of World Order: The Legalist Approach to International Relations, 1898\u20131922<\/i> (Duke University Press Books, 1999); <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/978-0822323648\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0822323648\">978-0822323648<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"References\" class=\"mw-headline\">References<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li id=\"cite_note-1\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Prof Francis Boyle; Birth Date: 25 Mar 1950; Champaign, IL. <i>U.S. Public Records Index, 1950\u20131993, Volume 1<\/i>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-Faculty_Profile-2\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-Faculty_Profile-2\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><cite class=\"citation web\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/law.illinois.edu\/faculty-research\/faculty-profiles\/francis-boyle\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Francis Boyle &#8211; University of Illinois College of Law&#8221;<\/a>. <i>University of Illinois College of Law<\/i>. University of Illinois College of Law<span class=\"reference-accessdate\">. Retrieved <span class=\"nowrap\">10 December<\/span> 2018<\/span>.<\/cite><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-:0-3\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-:0-3\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><cite class=\"citation web\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm2277595\/bio\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Francis Boyle biography&#8221;<\/a>. <i>IMDb<\/i><span class=\"reference-accessdate\">. Retrieved <span class=\"nowrap\">2020-03-08<\/span><\/span>.<\/cite><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-4\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-4\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Boyle, Francis A. (2005). <i>Biowarfare and Terrorism<\/i>. Atlanta: Clarity Press; <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/978-0-932863-46-1\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0-932863-46-1\">978-0-932863-46-1<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-CAQ_FBoyle-5\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-CAQ_FBoyle-5\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><cite class=\"citation web\">Bernstein, Dennis (2002). <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/cosmos.ucc.ie\/cs1064\/jabowen\/IPSC\/articles\/article0004573.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Interview: Amnesty on Jenin &#8211; Dennis Bernstein and Dr. Francis Boyle Discuss the Politics of Human Rights&#8221;<\/a>. <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Covert Action Quarterly\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Covert_Action_Quarterly\">Covert Action Quarterly<\/a>. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20080416170457\/http:\/\/cosmos.ucc.ie\/cs1064\/jabowen\/IPSC\/articles\/article0004573.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">Archived<\/a> from the original on 2008-04-16<span class=\"reference-accessdate\">. Retrieved <span class=\"nowrap\">2009-08-05<\/span><\/span>.<\/cite><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-6\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-6\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Dennis Bernstein, <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.corkpsc.org\/db.php?aid=4573\" rel=\"nofollow\">Interview with Francis Boyle<\/a>, CovertAction Information Bulletin, 2002<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-7\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-7\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/australia.to\/2010\/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=category&amp;layout=blog&amp;id=107&amp;Itemid=147\" rel=\"nofollow\">Social &amp; Legal Commentary &#8211; USA<\/a> <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20101212163933\/http:\/\/australia.to\/2010\/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=category&amp;layout=blog&amp;id=107&amp;Itemid=147\" rel=\"nofollow\">Archived<\/a> 2010-12-12 at the <a title=\"Wayback Machine\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a> at <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/australia.to\/2010\/index.php\" rel=\"nofollow\">Australia.to\/2010<\/a> <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20101212125402\/http:\/\/australia.to\/2010\/index.php\" rel=\"nofollow\">Archived<\/a> 2010-12-12 at the <a title=\"Wayback Machine\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a>; accessed April 13, 2015.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-8\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-8\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Speech by Francis Boyle <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hawaii-nation.org\/boyleall.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">Restoration of the Independent Nation of Hawai&#8217;i Under International Law<\/a>, Mable Smyth Hall, Honolulu, Hawaii, December 28, 1993.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-lucas-9\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-lucas-9\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Carolyn Lucas. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.westhawaiitoday.com\/articles\/2004\/12\/30\/local\/local09.prt\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Law expert Francis Boyle urges natives to take back Hawaii&#8221;<\/a>, westhawaiitoday.com, December 30, 2004.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-10\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-10\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Catherine Elsworth. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/australiaandthepacific\/hawaii\/2218343\/Queen-of-Hawaii-demands-independence-from-US-occupiers.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Queen of Hawaii demands independence from &#8216;US occupiers'&#8221;<\/a>, <i>The Telegraph<\/i>, June 30, 2008.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-11\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-11\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><cite class=\"citation web\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.watzal.com\/Boyle_Destroying_World_Order.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Destroying World Order&#8221;<\/a> <span class=\"cs1-format\">(PDF)<\/span><span class=\"reference-accessdate\">. Retrieved <span class=\"nowrap\">2020-03-06<\/span><\/span>.<\/cite><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-12\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-12\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><cite class=\"citation journal\">Boyle, Francis (2001-03-13). &#8220;Humanitarian Intervention and International Law&#8221;. Rochester, NY. <a title=\"Social Science Research Network\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Social_Science_Research_Network\">SSRN<\/a>\u00a0<span class=\"cs1-lock-free\" title=\"Freely accessible\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/ssrn.com\/abstract=2330828\" rel=\"nofollow\">2330828<\/a><\/span>.<\/cite> <\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-13\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-13\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Professor Francis A. Boyle, <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nightslantern.ca\/fab.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\"><i>Law and Resistance: The Republic in Crisis and the People\u2019s Response<\/i><\/a>, University of Illinois College of Law, Lincoln Auditorium of Northwestern University School of Law, November 20, 2007.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-14\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-14\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bushtothehague.org\/about\/\" rel=\"nofollow\"><i>International Arrest Warrants Requested<\/i><\/a> <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20100613140424\/http:\/\/www.bushtothehague.org\/about\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Archived<\/a> 2010-06-13 at the <a title=\"Wayback Machine\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a>, bushtothehague.org, January 19, 2010.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-15\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-15\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><cite class=\"citation web\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/crescent.icit-digital.org\/articles\/clinton-kills-more-iraqi-civilians-in-bid-to-escape-impeachment-vote\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Clinton kills more Iraqi civilians in bid to escape impeachment vote&#8221;<\/a>. <i>Crescent International<\/i><span class=\"reference-accessdate\">. Retrieved <span class=\"nowrap\">2020-03-06<\/span><\/span>.<\/cite><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-16\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-16\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.presstv.ir\/detail.aspx?id=54883&amp;sectionid=351020101\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;US professor wants to represent Iran&#8221;<\/a>, <i><a title=\"Press TV\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Press_TV\">Press TV<\/a><\/i>, May 9, 2008; retrieved October 25, 2012.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-USPromotes-17\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-USPromotes-17\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Francis A. Boyle, <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20091223103132\/http:\/\/www.turkishweekly.net\/news\/63104\/us-promotes-israeli-genocide.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;US Promotes Israeli Genocide&#8221;<\/a>, turkishweekly.net, January 10, 2009; retrieved October 25, 2012.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-current-18\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-current-18\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Michele Steinberg <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/current.com\/1euhs4c\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Prof. Francis Boyle: Israel Is Committing Genocide&#8221;<\/a> <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.is\/20120710101638\/http:\/\/current.com\/1euhs4c\" rel=\"nofollow\">Archived<\/a> 2012-07-10 at <a title=\"Archive.today\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Archive.today\">Archive.today<\/a>, current.com, February 3, 2010.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-Bantustan-19\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-Bantustan-19\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.memritv.org\/clip_transcript\/en\/2677.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\">American Law Professor Francis Boyle: The British, Americans, and French Created Israel as a Jewish Bantustan to Dominate the Arab Region<\/a>, MEMRI, Clip No. 2677 (transcript), October 26, 2010.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-20\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-20\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Alex Joffe. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.jewishresearch.org\/quad\/12-10\/holocaust-denial.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Holocaust Denial From U.S. Professors: Academic Freedom?&#8221;<\/a>, <i><a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Pajamas Media\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pajamas_Media\">Pajamas Media<\/a><\/i>, (republished by the <i>Institute for Jewish and Community Research<\/i>), December 1, 2010.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-21\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-21\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Michele Steinberg. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.scoop.co.nz\/stories\/HL1002\/S00026.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\">Prof. Francis Boyle: Israel Is Committing Genocide in Gaza<\/a>, Scoop News (New Zealand), February 3, 2010.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-PariahNation-22\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-PariahNation-22\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Jerold S. Auerbach. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=shs8AwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT126&amp;lpg=PT126&amp;dq=%22Jewistan%22&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=Hsl4TTefXr&amp;sig=9xWhp_1XYSCS1nBJyDa8StxL_Nk&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=zTFbU7a9OqTp2AXx0oDwDw&amp;ved=0CC0Q6AEwATgo#v=onepage&amp;q=%22Jewistan%22&amp;f=false\" rel=\"nofollow\"><i>Jewish State, Pariah Nation: Israel and the Dilemmas of Legitimacy<\/i><\/a>, Quid Pro Books, 2014; <a title=\"International Standard Book Number\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Special:BookSources\/9781610272155\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/9781610272155\">9781610272155<\/a>, p. 116.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-23\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-23\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Ludwig Watzal. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/dialog.newsedge.com\/portal.asp?site=2007100814443105593225&amp;searchfolderid=pg2007100814522209759333&amp;block=default&amp;portlet=ep&amp;nzesm=on&amp;syntax=advanced&amp;display=Algeria&amp;action=sitetopics&amp;mode=realtime&amp;nzenb=left&amp;criteria=%5Btopic%3Disodz%5D&amp;searchID=730071&amp;datetime=%5Bt-minus%3D7%5D&amp;hdlaction=story&amp;storyid=%5Bstoryid=qU_XpN9A5QZwFS8sVqo56vslHP9yQEpONfY7i0oC-oTESt60wDmFZGeSXV6krMt0i0QKTpV3FY84vBXmfbqmhw**%5D&amp;rtcrdata=on&amp;epname=USDOLLAR&amp;\" rel=\"nofollow\">Right of Return \u2013 Book Review<\/a> <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20120424231206\/http:\/\/dialog.newsedge.com\/portal.asp?site=2007100814443105593225&amp;searchfolderid=pg2007100814522209759333&amp;block=default&amp;portlet=ep&amp;nzesm=on&amp;syntax=advanced&amp;display=Algeria&amp;action=sitetopics&amp;mode=realtime&amp;nzenb=left&amp;criteria=%5Btopic=isodz%5D&amp;searchID=730071&amp;datetime=%5Bt-minus=7%5D&amp;hdlaction=story&amp;storyid=%5Bstoryid=qU_XpN9A5QZwFS8sVqo56vslHP9yQEpONfY7i0oC-oTESt60wDmFZGeSXV6krMt0i0QKTpV3FY84vBXmfbqmhw**%5D&amp;rtcrdata=on&amp;epname=USDOLLAR&amp;\" rel=\"nofollow\">Archived<\/a> 2012-04-24 at the <a title=\"Wayback Machine\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a>, <i>The Palestine Chronicle<\/i> (reprinted in <i>Industry News<\/i>), November 11, 2011.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-Jewistan1-24\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-Jewistan1-24\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/connections.ideals.illinois.edu\/works\/24921\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Jewistan: Finally Recognizing Israel as the Jewish State&#8221;<\/a> <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20120425051700\/http:\/\/connections.ideals.illinois.edu\/works\/24921\" rel=\"nofollow\">Archived<\/a> 2012-04-25 at the <a title=\"Wayback Machine\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a>, connections.ideals.illinois.edu; accessed April 13, 2015.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-Jewistan2-25\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-Jewistan2-25\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/australia.to\/2010\/index.php?view=article&amp;catid=107%3Afrancis-boyle&amp;id=4661%3Ajewistan-finally-recognizing-israel-as-the-jewish-state&amp;format=pdf&amp;option=com_content&amp;Itemid=205\" rel=\"nofollow\">Jewistan: Finally Recognizing Israel as the Jewish State<\/a> <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20101214050338\/http:\/\/australia.to\/2010\/index.php?view=article&amp;catid=107%3Afrancis-boyle&amp;id=4661%3Ajewistan-finally-recognizing-israel-as-the-jewish-state&amp;format=pdf&amp;option=com_content&amp;Itemid=205\" rel=\"nofollow\">Archived<\/a> 2010-12-14 at the <a title=\"Wayback Machine\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a>, October 21, 2010.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-26\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-26\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Zahir Ebrahim. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/salem-news.com\/articles\/october242010\/jewistan-review-ze.php\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Response to Francis Boyle&#8217;s &#8220;Jewistan What Elephant?&#8221;<\/a>, Salem-News.com, October 24, 2010.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-27\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-27\"><span class=\"reference-text\">Chris Gelken. <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/edition.presstv.ir\/detail\/64435.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;US lawyer seeks to sue US over Iran threats&#8221;<\/a> <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160305080544\/http:\/\/edition.presstv.ir\/detail\/64435.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">Archived<\/a> 2016-03-05 at the <a title=\"Wayback Machine\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a>, Press TV, July 22, 2008; retrieved October 25, 2012.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-28\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-28\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/on-air\/special-report\/2008\/07\/29\/american-lawyer-says-hell-represent-iranian-regime-if-it-sues-us\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;American Lawyer Says He&#8217;ll Represent Iranian Regime if it Sues U.S.&#8221;<\/a>, Special Report by Brit Hume, Fox News, July 29, 2008.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-Sense-2007-02-26-29\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-Sense-2007-02-26-29\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><cite class=\"citation news\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20090730091312\/http:\/\/www.sense-agency.com\/en\/stream.php?sta=3&amp;pid=9273&amp;kat=3\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Serbia found guilty of failure to prevent and punish genocide&#8221;<\/a>. Sense Tribunal. February 26, 2007. Archived from <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sense-agency.com\/en\/stream.php?sta=3&amp;pid=9273&amp;kat=3\" rel=\"nofollow\">the original<\/a> on 2009-07-30.<\/cite><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-30\"><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-30\"><span class=\"reference-text\"><cite class=\"citation web\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/diverseeducation.com\/article\/114334\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;Syria Strike Should Concern College Students&#8221;<\/a>. <i>Diverse<\/i>. 2018-04-15<span class=\"reference-accessdate\">. Retrieved <span class=\"nowrap\">2020-03-06<\/span><\/span>.<\/cite><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-31\"><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"reference-text\"><cite class=\"citation web\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/2018\/04\/11\/americas-unlimited-imperialists\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">&#8220;America&#8217;s &#8216;Unlimited Imperialists<span class=\"cs1-kern-right\">&#8216;<\/span>&#8220;<\/a>. <i>Consortiumnews<\/i>. 2018-04-11<span class=\"reference-accessdate\">. Retrieved <span class=\"nowrap\">2020-03-06<\/span><\/span>.<\/cite><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Boyle received a Bachelor of Arts in political science from the University of Chicago in 1971. He went on to earn a Juris Doctor from Harvard Law School in 1976 and Master of Arts and Doctor of Philosophy in political science from Harvard University in 1983. Boyle practiced tax and international tax law with Bingham, &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/?p=14149\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[58],"tags":[28],"class_list":["post-14149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-58","tag-28","item-wrap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14149"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14149\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14152,"href":"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14149\/revisions\/14152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evaggelatos.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}